TéTéHáčkův Weblog

GlusterFS under OVZ without cap_sys_admin capabilities

By default glusterfs uses xattrs in trusted namespace which is not avilable under OVZ container without cap_sys_admin capabilities, here is quick&dirty howto to build own version of glusterfs under debian which uses user namespace:

# First install some basic dev tools and build depencies:
apt-get install dpkg-dev fuse
apt-get build-dep glusterfs

# get the source of glusterfs packages
apt-get source glusterfs

# I have problems with some GPG keys you can add missing keys by this command:
gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 90CBD8E4

# lets change the sources by dirty find&replace
cd glusterfs-3.5.2/
find . -regex '.*/[^/]*\.[ch]' -exec sed -i 's/"trusted\./"user./g' {} \;

# build the packages
dpkg-source --commit
dpkg-buildpackage
cd ..

# install it
dpkg -i glusterfs-*.deb

working volume:

gluster> volume info

Volume Name: shared
Type: Replicate
Volume ID: 7253c6d6-aec0-4804-9bb5-c4b0150d69bc
Status: Started
Number of Bricks: 1 x 2 = 2
Transport-type: tcp
Bricks:
Brick1: 172.16.0.62:/gluster
Brick2: 172.16.0.1:/gluster

some performance testing on vpsFree.cz with ZFS FS plain disk:

iozone -w -c -e -i 0 -+n -C -r 64k -s 1g -t 8 -F /mnt/tmp/f{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}.ioz
        Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O
                Version $Revision: 3.430 $
                Compiled for 64 bit mode.
                Build: linux-AMD64

        Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins
                     Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss
                     Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR,
                     Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner,
                     Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone,
                     Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root,
                     Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer,
                     Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa.

        Run began: Fri Jul 17 11:48:28 2015

        Setting no_unlink
        Include close in write timing
        Include fsync in write timing
        No retest option selected
        Record Size 64 kB
        File size set to 1048576 kB
        Command line used: ./iozone -w -c -e -i 0 -+n -C -r 64k -s 1g -t 8 -F /mnt/tmp/f0.ioz /mnt/tmp/f1.ioz /mnt/tmp/f2.ioz /mnt/tmp/f3.ioz /mnt/tmp/f4.ioz /mnt/tmp/f5.ioz /mnt/tmp/f6.ioz /mnt/tmp/f7.ioz /mnt/tmp/f8.ioz
        Output is in kBytes/sec
        Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds.
        Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes.
        Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes.
        File stride size set to 17 * record size.
        Throughput test with 8 processes
        Each process writes a 1048576 kByte file in 64 kByte records

        Children see throughput for  8 initial writers  =   53489.47 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for  8 initial writers   =   53204.68 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      =    6546.01 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      =    6947.46 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      =    6686.18 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1009216.00 kB
        Child[0] xfer count = 1024000.00 kB, Throughput =    6642.03 kB/sec
        Child[1] xfer count = 1045696.00 kB, Throughput =    6782.18 kB/sec
        Child[2] xfer count = 1034880.00 kB, Throughput =    6712.34 kB/sec
        Child[3] xfer count = 1022080.00 kB, Throughput =    6629.23 kB/sec
        Child[4] xfer count = 1011328.00 kB, Throughput =    6559.43 kB/sec
        Child[5] xfer count = 1009216.00 kB, Throughput =    6546.01 kB/sec
        Child[6] xfer count = 1048576.00 kB, Throughput =    6947.46 kB/sec
        Child[7] xfer count = 1028352.00 kB, Throughput =    6670.79 kB/sec

iozone test complete.

glusterfs volume:

iozone -w -c -e -i 0 -+n -C -r 64k -s 1g -t 8 -F /mnt/shared/f{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}.ioz
        Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O
                Version $Revision: 3.430 $
                Compiled for 64 bit mode.
                Build: linux-AMD64

        Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins
                     Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss
                     Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR,
                     Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner,
                     Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone,
                     Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root,
                     Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer,
                     Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa.

        Run began: Fri Jul 17 12:19:17 2015

        Setting no_unlink
        Include close in write timing
        Include fsync in write timing
        No retest option selected
        Record Size 64 kB
        File size set to 1048576 kB
        Command line used: ./iozone -w -c -e -i 0 -+n -C -r 64k -s 1g -t 8 -F /mnt/shared/f0.ioz /mnt/shared/f1.ioz /mnt/shared/f2.ioz /mnt/shared/f3.ioz /mnt/shared/f4.ioz /mnt/shared/f5.ioz /mnt/shared/f6.ioz /mnt/shared/f7.ioz /mnt/shared/f8.ioz
        Output is in kBytes/sec
        Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds.
        Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes.
        Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes.
        File stride size set to 17 * record size.
        Throughput test with 8 processes
        Each process writes a 1048576 kByte file in 64 kByte records

        Children see throughput for  8 initial writers  =   23963.82 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for  8 initial writers   =   14037.13 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      =    1783.32 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      =    5134.14 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      =    2995.48 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        =  364224.00 kB
        Child[0] xfer count =  528192.00 kB, Throughput =    2584.27 kB/sec
        Child[1] xfer count =  525248.00 kB, Throughput =    2571.77 kB/sec
        Child[2] xfer count =  364224.00 kB, Throughput =    1783.32 kB/sec
        Child[3] xfer count = 1048576.00 kB, Throughput =    5134.14 kB/sec
        Child[4] xfer count =  526400.00 kB, Throughput =    2577.41 kB/sec
        Child[5] xfer count = 1003200.00 kB, Throughput =    4907.09 kB/sec
        Child[6] xfer count =  526144.00 kB, Throughput =    2576.12 kB/sec
        Child[7] xfer count =  373696.00 kB, Throughput =    1829.70 kB/sec

iozone test complete.

test on zfs with xattr=sa:

iozone -w -c -e -i 0 -+n -C -r 64k -s 1g -t 8 -F /mnt/test/f{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}.ioz
        Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O
                Version $Revision: 3.430 $
                Compiled for 64 bit mode.
                Build: linux-AMD64

        Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins
                     Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss
                     Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR,
                     Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner,
                     Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone,
                     Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root,
                     Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer,
                     Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa.

        Run began: Wed Jul 22 08:09:08 2015

        Setting no_unlink
        Include close in write timing
        Include fsync in write timing
        No retest option selected
        Record Size 64 kB
        File size set to 1048576 kB
        Command line used: ./iozone -w -c -e -i 0 -+n -C -r 64k -s 1g -t 8 -F /mnt/test/f0.ioz /mnt/test/f1.ioz /mnt/test/f2.ioz /mnt/test/f3.ioz /mnt/test/f4.ioz /mnt/test/f5.ioz /mnt/test/f6.ioz /mnt/test/f7.ioz /mnt/test/f8.ioz
        Output is in kBytes/sec
        Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds.
        Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes.
        Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes.
        File stride size set to 17 * record size.
        Throughput test with 8 processes
        Each process writes a 1048576 kByte file in 64 kByte records

        Children see throughput for  8 initial writers  =   26844.98 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for  8 initial writers   =   26766.06 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      =    3354.94 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      =    3356.57 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      =    3355.62 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1048064.00 kB
        Child[0] xfer count = 1048256.00 kB, Throughput =    3355.46 kB/sec
        Child[1] xfer count = 1048256.00 kB, Throughput =    3355.55 kB/sec
        Child[2] xfer count = 1048384.00 kB, Throughput =    3355.87 kB/sec
        Child[3] xfer count = 1048064.00 kB, Throughput =    3354.94 kB/sec
        Child[4] xfer count = 1048576.00 kB, Throughput =    3356.57 kB/sec
        Child[5] xfer count = 1048256.00 kB, Throughput =    3355.47 kB/sec
        Child[6] xfer count = 1048256.00 kB, Throughput =    3355.65 kB/sec
        Child[7] xfer count = 1048256.00 kB, Throughput =    3355.47 kB/sec

iozone test complete.

change all tables in all databases from myisam to innodb oneliner

for db in `echo "show databases" |mysql -BN|grep -v mysql`; do echo "SELECT CONCAT('USE $db; ALTER TABLE ',table_name,' engine=InnoDB;') FROM information_schema.tables WHERE engine = 'MyISAM' AND table_schema = '$db';" |mysql -BN; done |mysql

Automaticaly add piwik code to end of page

Addpiwik is nice app for Apache module mod_ext_filter:
http://software.maexotic.de/piwik/addpiwik/

my xfce keyborad layout setup

/etc/default/console-setup:
XKBMODEL="pc105"
XKBLAYOUT="us,cz"
XKBVARIANT=",qwerty"
XKBOPTIONS="lv3:ralt_switch"

renaming multiple files in bash

On CentOS:
for i in *.mp3 ; do j=`echo $i | sed 's/asdf/zxcv/g'`; mv -f "$i" "$j"; done

On Debian:
rename 's/asdf/zxcv/g' *.mp3

synchronize Google calendar with Orage

add this to your crontab:
wget -nH -rK -q -O /home/$USERNAME/.local/share/orage/gmail.ics $PRIVATE_URL

and then add file /home/$USERNAME/.local/share/orage/gmail.ics as an external source to Orage.

N900 upgrade with minimal work

http://tablets-dev.nokia.com/nokia_N900.php

backup your setting via backup tool
dpkg --get-selections > /home/user/MyDocs/installed

flash your n900

sudo flasher-3.5 -F RX-51_2009SE_1.2009.42-11_PR_COMBINED_MR0_ARM.bin -f -R

N900: While holding the u key, connect the N900 to your computer via USB. Wait until you see a dim screen on your N900 with a Nokia logo in the middle of your screen with an USB icon in the top right corner.

restore settings via backup tool
install rootsh
apt-get update
dpkg --set-selections < /home/user/MyDocs/installed apt-get -u dselect-upgrade

talk.maemo.org/showthread.php?t=47846

Sygic modification

So A2DP is causing sound policy problems and needs to be fixed. In the meantime, one can disable it by uncommenting and changing the "Disabled=" line in /etc/bluetooth/audio.conf to be:

Disable=Control,Source,Sink

Automatic pause MOC player when gnome screensaver runs

I want to pause my MOC player when i locked my NB, here is a little script which i run on startup:

#!/usr/bin/perl
my $cmd = "dbus-monitor --session \"type='signal',interface='org.gnome.ScreenSaver',member='ActiveChanged'\"";

open (IN, "$cmd |");

while () {
    if (m/^\s+boolean true/) {
        system ("mocp --pause");
    } elsif (m/^\s+boolean false/) {
        system ("mocp --unpause");
    }
}

GNU Screen a hardstatus

Dneska sem si upravil hardstatus ve screenu, a jelikoz by se to mohlo nekomu hodit, tak to sem dam, i se screenem.

tohle prijde do /etc/screenrc nebo do ~/.screenrc

hardstatus alwayslastline "%{kg}%n:%t pocasi: %1` %{kg}%-40=%l %{kG}%c:%s %D, %d.%m.%Y "
caption always " | %-w%{= BW}%50>%n %t%{-}%+w |%<" backtick 1 0 60 teplota shelltitle "$ |bash"

a tohle mam v /bin/teplota
#!/bin/bash
wget -q -O /tmp/temp.txt http://meteo.resslovaci.net/text.php
echo `cat /tmp/temp.txt |head -n 1`C `cat /tmp/temp.txt |head -n 3|tail -n 1`hPa `cat /tmp/temp.txt |tail -n 1`LUX
rm /tmp/temp.txt


[photopress:Screen_hardstatus.png,thumb,pp_image]

Bash zmensovani fotek

Prikaz na zmenseni vsech fotek v aktualnim adresari:
for i in *; do convert $i -sample 1024x1024 mensi/$i;done

vyzaduje program convert kterej je soucasti balicku imagemagick